By the end of July 2024, global primary aluminium production was 3.8 per cent higher than in the same period of the previous year. China recorded the strongest increase at 4.9 per cent. The rest of Asia and North America also recorded high growth rates of around 4 per cent each, while Western European production recovered only slowly at 2.3 per cent.
Stocks developed unevenly on the stock exchanges in August 2024. While stocks in SHFE warehouses rose by an average of 9.7 per cent during the month, inventories on the LME continued to fall following the sharp increase in May and were 8.7 per cent lower at the end of the month than at the end of July.
Following a decline of around 2 per cent in 2023 as a whole, global zinc mine production fell by 3.4 per cent in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period of the previous year. Production declined in Canada, China, South Africa and Peru in particular, as well as in Ireland and Portugal, while Australia, Brazil, Mexico and Sweden recorded higher production. In contrast, refined metal production was almost unchanged year-on-year in the same period, although there were regional shifts.
Global zinc consumption rose by 3.4 per cent to 6.7 million tonnes in the same period, driven by higher demand in Brazil, China and the rest of Asia, while consumption in Europe and the USA fell. As a result, there remains a slight supply surplus of 0.2 million tonnes. Zinc inventories on the LME rose by 3.6 per cent in August 2024 following the decline in the previous month. Inventories are therefore almost 60 per cent higher than the previous year's figure.
